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Population in the town of Telč in 18th century, based on sources of town and cadastral provenance
MAREČEK, Jakub
This diploma thesis deals with population in the town of Telč in 18th century, based on sources of town and cadastral provenance. The issue is of particular interest as it has not been researched in greater detail yet. At first, the thesis provides an introduction to the extant literature covering the history of Telč, assessing the authors' approach, what historical epoch they consider most prosperous and their perspective of the town in 18th century. Chapter II addresses sources of town and cadastral provenance, thus introducing and evaluating the sources the thesis is based on. Chapter III addresses the regulated municipal authority in Telč. Chapter IV provides an insight into the development of town population in the Bohemian lands in 17th and 18th centuries, which enables contextualizing Telč within the development. Chapter V is dedicated to the town itself, focusing on its history in the relevant period, the town's inhabitants, external description, the Inner Town and eventually, the social pattern of the inhabitants. The social pattern is described in a detailed analysis of three houses located on the town square and their owners. In the end I will describe property structure of the town councillors who were serving in office in 1762, 1766, 1768 and 1770.
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World from the point of view of the citizen in Early Modern Age
Sojková, Alena ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Ďurčanský, Marek (referee)
This diploma thesis covers the individual citizens' perception of suburban events in order to discuss the point of view of the early modern Czech citizen and their ability to gain information of the world around through the analysis of such suburban events that were registered in the chosen chronicles, originating between the years 1575-1600, a period that is considered "a golden age of the Czech cities". First, the background of the chroniclers is outlined, because it might have influenced the choice of events they decided to include in their works, i.e. the position of the concrete city, the level of education in the said period or the author's personal life. Second, the general knowledge of the authors is described in the thesis through the means of analysis of the type of recorded information (e.g. Turkish wars, the deaths of famous persons, wildfires, councils and the like). In other words, the thesis is to point out what type of information was considered to be the most interesting or extraordinary to the wider public, and which circles were usually covered by the chroniclers. Therefore, the reader is to discover the world of thought of the early modern citizen, which has been restricted to us because of the lack of other than administrative materials, and the impulses that influenced and...
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The church administration in the Josephian period and the influence of the Patent of Toleration on the Czech rural area
BEČVÁŘ, Stanislav
The bachelor thesis which is focused on the period with the focal point in the year 1781 follows up mainly the memoirs of burghers and priests of Pelhřimov in the pre-toleration and the early toleration period enriched with the religious sources and sources of the town council. The crucial aim of this thesis is to chart the influence of the Patent of Toleration and the reaction to its issue. The first chapter deals with the space in the triangle defined with the terms: religion, state and church. On the basis of the works by Zdeněk R. Nešpor, Eva Melmuková, Rudolf Zubera , Bohumil Zlámal and others I try to fill in this space with the mosaic of the chosen aspects of the human being and to look into the lives which are noted in the memoirs of the burgers of Pelhřimov, namely Filip Ignác Dremsa and Antonín Štěpán, the vicar Vincenc Josef Rubricius, the dean Vojtěch Holý and the pastor Jan Szalatnay from Moraveč. This is the main interest of the second chapter. Their issued memoirs became the basis source for this bachelor thesis, futhermore, the archives of the Office of Vicar in Pelhřimov, the Parish Office Nová Cerekev and the Archive of the town Pelhřimov saved in the State Districtual Archive Pelhřimov. These sources, together with the issued works concerning this topic, enabled me to look at the Patent of Toleration from a different point of view and the perception of it by the ordinary people at the turn of the 18th and 19th century.
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Conflicts of the burgesses in České Budějovice in years 1547-1560 in the light of books of testimonies.
SAHULA, Jan
The aim of the present Bachelor?s thesis Conflicts of the burgesses in České Budějovice in years 1547-1560 in the light of books of testimonies is to reconstruct conflicts among the inhabitans of early modern town more specifically the royal city of České Budějovice. The thesis focuses on the period between years 1547-1556. It´s based on the books of testimonies which are deposited in the State District Archives in České Budějovice. The objects of interest are criminal and civil laws, especially conflicts of property, acts of violence, disputes of last wills or thefts. Besides description and classification of conflicts in which were citizens involved the aim of thesis is attempt to reveal burgesses word of thoughts.
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World of the Burgesses of Rokycany in the Light of Their Testaments in 16th - 18th Century
KALOUSOVÁ, Václava
The Master Thesis World of the Burgesses of Rokycany in the Light of Their Testaments in 16th - 18th Century is based on the studies of two books of last wills and testaments stored in the State District Archives in Rokycany. The base of sources is further enlarged by the prescriptive literature of that time, i.e. books of good deaths, the book of the St. Mary's Fraternity and church registers. Attention was gradually paid to the transformation of the testamentary practice in Rokycany, to the representation of piety in the testaments and to the perception of death. Moreover the author of the work has aimed her attention to the evidence of the structure of families in the Early New Age, of the social environments of the testator and material culture of the burgesses' households seen from the testaments. A component part of the thesis is a picture annex.
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The Burgesses of Rokycany in the Mirror of Testaments at the Beginning of the Period before the Bílá hora Battle (1517-1550)
KALOUSOVÁ, Václava
Theme of the Bachelor Thesis The Burgesses of Rokycany in the Mirror of Testaments at the Beginning of the Period before the Bílá hora Battle (1517-1550) are the testaments stored in the State District Archives in Rokycany. The first part is aimed at the formal looks of testaments and at the testamentary practice of Rokycany. In the next chapter there is illustrated what the structure of the testators was like, what their family state was and what their occupations were like. It gives us picture of the facts that the testaments tell us about the Early New Age family structure and about other relations of the testator suggested his family. Subsequently the ideas are suggested about the perceiving of death in the Early New Age, about the legacies to the Church Institutions and the purpose of pious legacies. The last but one chapter is dedicated to the material culture of the burgesses of Rokycany. A component part of the Bachelor Thesis is a selected edition of the testaments of Rokycany.
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